In terms of gender differences in DFLE/LE ratio, men aged 60 are 1.19 percentage points higher than women at the same age men aged 70 are 1.71 percentage points higher than women men aged 80 are 2.87 percentage points higher than women.Ĭonclusion: From 2010 to 2020, the DFLE of China’s male and female older adults increased simultaneously with the increase of LE, and the DFLE/LE ratio also increased. DFLE/LE ratio was 96.40% for 60-year-old males and 94.86% for 60-year-old females in 2010, while DFLE/LE ratio was 96.63% for 60-year-old males and 95.44% for 60-year-old females in 2020, respectively. Results: DFLE increased from 19.33 to 21.78 years for 60-year-old males, while from 21.94 to 24.80 years for 60-year-old females, from 2010 to 2020, respectively. Life table and Sullivan method were used to estimate LE, DFLE, and DFLE/LE ratio by gender. The study assessed disability status of older adults based on self-assessment health in the above censuses. Methods: Mortality data and disability rate data were derived from the Sixth China Population Census in 2010 and the Seventh China Population Census in 2020. Objective: The goal of the present study was to investigate gender differences in disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) and DFLE/LE ratio among older adults in China portray changing trend from 2010 to 2020 and discuss the implications for public policies. 4School of Business, Shanghai Jian Qiao University, Shanghai, China.3School of Public Administration, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.2School of Social Development and Public Policy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.1School of International Economics and Trade, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, China.Min Lu 1, Xuehui Wang 2, Kaijun Shen 3, Chengpeng Ji 4 and Wenxia Li 1 *
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